French word

calmer

Pronunciation

IPA/kalme/

Meaning

  • verbcalm

Example

Il faut calmer l'enfant.

The child needs to be calmed.

Illustration for calmer (calm)

More examples

La respiration profonde peut calmer l'esprit.

Deep breathing can calm the mind.

Core concept

A rising disturbance is brought down until a person, sound, or situation becomes steady and peaceful.

Common phrases

  • calmer quelqu'un

    calm someone down

  • calmer la situation

    calm the situation

  • se calmer

    calm down

Similar words

apaiser: To soothe anger or anxiety and restore emotional calm.
rassurer: To relieve worry or anxiety and give someone peace of mind.
détendre: To loosen tension or stiffness and help someone relax.
modérer: To lessen intensity or degree and bring it to a moderate level.

Definition in French

Apaiser ou réduire l'intensité d'une émotion, d'un son ou d'une situation; s'emploie aussi sous forme pronominale 'se calmer' pour indiquer le retour au calme.

Word origin

Calmer is formed from French calme with the verb ending -er; calme entered French through Italian calma and ultimately traces to Greek kauma through Latin cauma.

Usage tips

  • Calmer takes a direct object, as in calmer l'enfant, while se calmer describes the subject returning to a calmer state.

Other meanings

  • sootheverb
  • quietverb
  • easeverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word