French word

détendre

Pronunciation

IPA/detɑ̃dʁ/

Meaning

  • verbrelax

Example

Cette musique me détend.

This music relaxes me.

Illustration for détendre (relax)

More examples

Après le travail, je me détends en lisant un livre.

After work, I unwind by reading a book.

Core concept

Tension loosens its grip on the muscles or the mind, leaving the body and thoughts at ease.

Common phrases

  • se détendre

    unwind

  • détendre les muscles

    loosen the muscles

  • détendre l'atmosphère

    ease the tension in the atmosphere

Similar words

apaiser: To ease anxiety or anger and bring about a calmer mood.
calmer: To quiet strong feelings or unrest and help restore calm.
relâcher: To reduce force or pressure, easing physical tension.

Definition in French

Rendre moins tendu, physiquement ou mentalement, par exemple en relâchant les muscles ou en apaisant l'esprit.

Word origin

Détendre comes from Latin detendere, formed from de- and tendere, 'to stretch', with the sense of removing tension.

Usage tips

  • Détendre quelqu'un means to relax someone, while se détendre means to relax oneself, so the reflexive form changes who experiences the relaxation.

Other meanings

  • loosenverb
  • easeverb

Opposites

  • tendremake tenseverb
  • raidirstiffenverb

Related words

  • détenterelaxationnoun
  • détendurelaxedadjective

Word lists with this word