French word

agiter

Pronunciation

IPA/aʒite/

Meaning

  • verbwave

Example

Il agite la main.

He waves his hand.

Illustration for agiter (wave)

More examples

Avant de servir, il agite la bouteille.

Before serving, he shakes the bottle.

Core concept

A force repeatedly sets something in motion until its contents mix or a person's calm is disturbed.

Common phrases

  • agiter la bouteille

    shake the bottle

  • agiter la main

    wave one's hand

Similar words

bouger: Moving an object or body so that its position or direction changes.
secouer: Shaking an object hard enough to move its contents or surface.
remuer: Moving the contents of a container around inside it to mix them.
troubler: Disturbing someone's emotional state and making them uneasy.

Definition in French

Faire bouger vivement un objet d'un côté à l'autre pour en mélanger ou en secouer le contenu ; employé aussi au sens figuré pour troubler quelqu'un.

Word origin

French agiter was borrowed from Latin agitare, formed from agere, 'to drive or move', with a repeated-action sense linked to shaking and disturbance.

Usage tips

  • Agiter takes a direct object, so agiter un liquide and agiter quelqu'un require no preposition before the object.

Other meanings

  • stirverb
  • upsetverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word