French word

modérer

Pronunciation

IPA/modeʁe/

Meaning

  • verbmoderate

Example

Tu dois modérer ta consommation d'alcool.

You must moderate your alcohol consumption.

Illustration for modérer (moderate)

More examples

Il faut modérer ses propos quand on discute.

You must moderate your remarks when discussing.

Core concept

A hand turning down a control knob before a reaction, expense, or pain becomes excessive.

Common phrases

  • modérer sa consommation

    moderate one's consumption

  • modérer ses propos

    moderate one's remarks

  • modérer son ton

    moderate one's tone

Similar words

réduire: To make a quantity or size smaller.
limiter: To set a limit so something does not go beyond what is allowed.
calmer: To make an agitated feeling or condition calmer.
atténuer: To weaken the intensity or effect of something.

Definition in French

Réduire ou tempérer quelque chose pour éviter l'excès, en particulier une réaction, une dépense ou une douleur.

Word origin

Modérer comes from Latin moderari, meaning 'to regulate or restrain', through Old French modérer.

Usage tips

  • Modérer takes a direct object, as in modérer sa consommation, without a preposition before the thing being restrained.

Other meanings

  • restrainverb
  • softenverb
  • limitverb

Opposites

Related words

  • modérationmoderationnoun
  • modérémoderateadjective
  • modérémentmoderatelyadverb

Word lists with this word