French word

brider

Pronunciation

IPA/bʁide/

Meaning

  • verbrestrain

Example

Il faut brider son enthousiasme.

You have to restrain your enthusiasm.

Illustration for brider (restrain)

More examples

Dans une réunion tendue, il a fallu brider les discussions.

In a tense meeting, it was necessary to curb the discussions.

Core concept

A rein held taut by outside pressure, stopping enthusiasm from surging into expression.

Common phrases

  • brider son enthousiasme

    curb his enthusiasm

  • brider les discussions

    curb the discussions

Similar words

contenir: To keep something contained so it does not spread outward.
modérer: To reduce something's intensity to a moderate level.
calmer: To soothe someone's anxiety or excitement.
freiner: To slow movement or momentum and reduce its force.

Definition in French

Restreindre l'expression d'un sentiment ou d'un enthousiasme, souvent sous l'effet d'une intervention extérieure.

Word origin

The figurative sense of brider develops from French bride, a bridle, preserving the image of checking a horse by applying restraint.

Usage tips

  • Brider can describe restraint imposed by circumstances or another influence, whereas se brider explicitly presents the subject as restraining itself.

Other meanings

  • limitverb
  • bridleverb

Opposites

Related words

  • bridérestrainedadjective

Word lists with this word