Spanish word

sucio

Pronunciation

IPA/ˈsuθjo/

Meaning

  • adjectivedirty

Example

La camisa está sucia.

The shirt is dirty.

Illustration for sucio (dirty)

More examples

Después de jugar, las manos están sucias.

After playing, their hands are soiled.

Core concept

Hands smeared with grease and grime.

Common phrases

  • estar sucio

    be soiled

  • ropa sucia

    soiled clothes

  • manos sucias

    soiled hands

  • cara sucia

    soiled face

Similar words

manchado: Shows a colored or liquid stain on fabric or clothing.
mugriento: Appears thickly greasy and dusty after long neglect.
desaseado: Looks unkempt or poorly groomed, with personal spaces neglected.
asqueroso: Appears so filthy or foul that it provokes strong disgust.

Definition in Spanish

Que tiene suciedad o manchas en la superficie; en sentido figurado, se aplica a acciones, palabras o cosas indecentes o inmorales.

Word origin

From Vulgar Latin *sūcius and related Romance forms, the adjective originally referred to surface dirt and later broadened to mean morally indecent or dishonest.

Usage tips

  • Ser sucio conveys habitual or character-related dirtiness, while estar sucio indicates temporary physical dirt, so the choice of verb changes how strong the claim sounds.

Other meanings

  • dishonestadjective
  • vulgaradjective

Opposites

  • limpiocleanadjective
  • aseadotidyadjective

Related words

Word lists with this word