Spanish word

ensuciar

Pronunciation

IPA/ensuˈθjaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbmake dirty

Example

¿Por qué siempre ensucias tus pantalones?

Why do you always make your pants dirty?

Illustration for ensuciar (make dirty)

More examples

No quiero ensuciar la casa con barro.

I don't want to dirty the house with mud.

Core concept

A white shirt splattered with mud.

Common phrases

  • ensuciar las manos

    dirty one's hands

  • ensuciar los zapatos

    dirty one's shoes

  • ensuciar la casa

    dirty the house

Similar words

manchar: Marks fabric or clothing with a stain that alters its look.
ensuciarse: Becomes soiled on body or clothing when grime or dust lands on it.
pringar: Makes hands or clothes grimy with oily, sticky dirt that clings.
salpicar: Flings droplets that dot a surface with small stains or splashes.

Definition in Spanish

Hacer que algo tenga suciedad o manchas.

Word origin

Derives from the Spanish adjective sucio (ultimately from Latin sordidus), with the prefix en- and the verb ending -ar forming a verb that means to make something dirty.

Usage tips

  • When something becomes dirty on its own Spanish uses ensuciarse, while ensuciar indicates an agent makes something dirty, and manchar emphasizes leaving a visible stain.

Opposites

Related words

  • ensuciadosoiledadjective
  • ensuciamientodirtinessnoun
  • ensuciableeasily soiledadjective

Word lists with this word