Chinese Conversation · Level 66
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Chinese word
Pinyinchéng zuò
我明天乘坐飞机去北京。wǒ míng tiān chéng zuò fēi jī qù běi jīng
I will take a plane to Beijing tomorrow.
这次旅行我们将乘坐轮船环岛。zhè cì lǚ xíng wǒ men jiāng chéng zuò lún chuán huán dǎo
On this trip, we will take a ferry around the island.
A traveler gets aboard a vehicle and moves with it to another place.
乘坐飞机chéng zuò fēi jī
take a plane
乘坐轮船chéng zuò lún chuán
take a ferry
乘坐出租车chéng zuò chū zū chē
take a taxi
坐zuò: Go from one place to another by taking a vehicle in everyday speech.
乘chéng: Go from one place to another by taking a vehicle in somewhat literary writing.
上车shàng chē: Enter a vehicle as the first step of a journey.
上飞机shàng fēi jī: Enter an airplane as the first step of a flight.
借助交通工具从一地到另一地,指上车、上船或登机并随交通工具行进的动作。jiè zhù jiāo tōng gōng jù cóng yí dì dào lìng yí dì zhǐ shàng chē shàng chuán huò dēng jī bìng suí jiāo tōng gōng jù xíng jìn de dòng zuò
乘 (chéng, "ride") + 坐 (zuò, "sit") combines the ideas of boarding a vehicle and traveling in it, giving the modern verb for taking transport.