English–Chinese

“hard” in Chinese

Chinese

Also难 (nán) · 辛苦 (xīn kǔ) · 使劲 (shǐ jìn) · 吃力 (chī lì) · 坚硬 (jiān yìng)

Pronunciation

Pinyinyìng

Example

这块肉太硬,咬不动。zhè kuài ròu tài yìng yǎo bú dòng

This piece of meat is too hard to chew.

Illustration for 硬 (hard)

How to say “hard” in Chinese

“Hard” in Chinese is 硬 (yìng).

Resists pressure instead of yielding, whether as a solid texture or an unbending stance.

Full entry for 硬: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with 硬

这块牛排太硬了,刀切不开。zhè kuài niú pái tài yìng le dāo qiē bù kāi

This piece of steak is too hard for a knife to cut.

Tips for using 硬

  • For food, Chinese often uses 硬 (yìng, "hard") where natural English often chooses "tough," especially for meat.

Other Chinese words for “hard”

2

难

nán

adjectivehard

这个问题很难。zhè ge wèn tí hěn nán

This problem is hard.

最近工作很辛苦。zuì jìn gōng zuò hěn xīn kǔ

Recently, work has been very hard.

他使劲跑。tā shǐ jìn pǎo

He runs hard.

搬这台冰箱对我来说有点吃力。bān zhè tái bīng xiāng duì wǒ lái shuō yóu diǎn chī lì

Moving this refrigerator is a little hard for me.

6

坚硬

jiān yìng

adjectivehard

这块石头非常坚硬。zhè kuài shí tou fēi cháng jiān yìng

This rock is very hard.

他经历了艰苦的岁月。tā jīng lì le jiān kǔ de suì yuè

He went through hard times.

8

艰辛

jiān xīn

adjectivehard

留学生活很艰辛,但很有收获。liú xué shēng huó hěn jiān xīn dàn hěn yǒu shōu huò

Life as an international student was hard, but very rewarding.

9

艰难

jiān nán

adjectivehard

这段时间对我来说很艰难。zhè duàn shí jiān duì wǒ lái shuō hěn jiān nán

This is a very difficult time for me.

10

费劲

fèi jìn

adjectivehard

找工作对他来说很费劲。zhǎo gōng zuò duì tā lái shuō hěn fèi jìn

Finding a job is hard for him.

“hard” in other languages