Japanese word

ハード

Pronunciation

Romajihādo

Meaning

  • na-adjectivehard

Example

この宿題はハードです。ko no shuku dai wa hā do de su

This homework is hard.

Illustration for ハード (hard)

More examples

夏の合宿はかなりハードです。natsu no gas shuku wa ka na ri hā do de su

The summer training camp is quite demanding.

Core concept

Describes a level of difficulty or demand that requires considerable effort to handle.

Common phrases

  • ハードな仕事hā do na shi goto

    hard work

  • ハードなスケジュールhā do na su ke jū ru

    demanding schedule

  • ハードなトレーニングhā do na to rē ni n gu

    intense training

Similar words

大変taihen: Describes a situation or activity that requires much effort and causes difficulty.
困難konnan: Describes something that is difficult to achieve, solve, or manage.
過酷kakoku: Describes conditions that place an unusually severe burden on a person.

Definition in Japanese

困難で、相当な努力や負担を必要とするさま。kon nan de sō tō na do ryoku ya fu tan o hitsu yō to su ru sa ma

Word origin

ハード (hādo) is a loanword from English hard, which comes from Old English heard, meaning "hard" or "severe."

Usage tips

  • In everyday Japanese, ハード (hādo) often describes a demanding schedule, workout, or activity rather than a physically solid object.

Other meanings

  • toughna-adjective

Opposites

Related words

  • ハードさhādosadifficultynoun

Word lists with this word