Japanese word

困難

Pronunciation

Romajikonnan

Meaning

  • na-adjectivedifficult

Example

この問題を解くのは困難です。ko no mon dai o to ku no wa kon nan de su

It is difficult to solve this problem.

Illustration for 困難 (difficult)

More examples

困難な課題にも、みんなで力を合わせて取り組みます。kon nan na ka dai ni mo mi n na de chikara o a wa se te to ri ku mi ma su

We will work together to tackle even difficult tasks.

Core concept

Refers to a condition in which reaching a goal involves obstacles, effort, or a high level of ability.

Common phrases

  • 困難な課題kon nan na ka dai

    difficult task

  • 困難な状況kon nan na jō kyō

    difficult situation

  • 困難な問題kon nan na mon dai

    difficult problem

Similar words

難しいmuzukashii: Requires a high level of skill, thought, or effort to complete or understand.
大変taihen: Involves a great deal of effort, work, or hardship.

Definition in Japanese

目的を実現することや問題を解決することが難しい状態。moku teki o jitsu gen su ru ko to ya mon dai o kai ketsu su ru ko to ga muzuka shi i jō tai

Word origin

困難 (konnan, "difficulty") is a Sino-Japanese compound of 困 (kon, "trouble") and 難 (nan, "hardship"), with both characters pointing to a difficult condition.

Usage tips

  • The word 困難 (konnan) commonly appears in formal speech and writing, while 難しい (muzukashii) is more natural for many everyday conversations.

Other meanings

  • difficultynoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 困難さkonnansadifficultynoun

Word lists with this word