French word

maître

Pronunciation

IPA/mɛtʁ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounteacher

Example

Le maître corrige les cahiers.

The teacher grades the notebooks.

Illustration for maître (teacher)

More examples

Les élèves posent des questions au maître après la classe.

The students ask the teacher questions after class.

Core concept

A senior guide in a craft or discipline, combining authority over the work with the role of a teacher.

Common phrases

  • le maître d'école

    schoolteacher

  • le maître de la classe

    class teacher

Similar words

professeur: A teacher of a specialized subject at a school or university.
enseignant: A person whose work involves teaching in a school or similar setting.
instituteur: A teacher who mainly teaches children basic subjects in primary school.
prof: A casual spoken term for a teacher at a school or university.

Definition in French

Désigne une personne reconnue pour sa compétence dans un art ou un métier, et parfois un enseignant ou un guide d'apprentissage.

Word origin

Maître is an inherited French form of Latin magister via Old French maistre; the circumflex preserves the history of its dropped s.

Usage tips

  • Maître appears in compounds such as maître-nageur and maître d'hôtel, where the following words specify a particular role.

Other meanings

  • masternoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word