French word

maîtriser

Pronunciation

IPA/metʁize/

Meaning

  • verbmaster

Example

Elle maîtrise le piano.

She has mastered the piano.

Illustration for maîtriser (master)

More examples

Il faut maîtriser une langue pour voyager facilement.

You need to master a language to travel easily.

Core concept

A firm grip turns learned knowledge into reliable action and keeps a situation from escaping control.

Common phrases

  • maîtriser une langue

    master a language

  • maîtriser ses émotions

    control one's emotions

  • maîtriser le stress

    manage stress

Similar words

savoir: To possess knowledge or understand how to do something.
se débrouiller: To cope with a difficulty using whatever means are available.
apprendre: To learn and develop knowledge or skill through study or practice.
connaître: To be acquainted with a person, place, or matter.

Definition in French

Acquérir et posséder une compétence au point de l'utiliser parfaitement, ou exercer un contrôle sur quelque chose ou quelqu'un.

Word origin

The verb was formed from maître, meaning a master or teacher, by adding -iser; maître ultimately derives from Latin magister.

Usage tips

  • Se maîtriser means to control oneself, while the non-reflexive verb can refer to controlling a subject, situation, or skill.

Other meanings

  • handleverb
  • controlverb

Related words

  • maîtrisemasterynoun
  • maîtrisablecontrollableadjective
  • maîtrisécontrolledadjective

Word lists with this word