French word

ménage

Pronunciation

IPA/menaʒ/

Meaning

  • masculine nounhousework

Example

Je dois faire le ménage.

I have to do the housework.

Illustration for ménage (housework)

More examples

Nous faisons le ménage ensemble.

We do the housework together.

Core concept

Routine household care that restores order and maintains everyday domestic life.

Common phrases

  • faire le ménage

    do the housework

  • le ménage de printemps

    spring cleaning

Similar words

tâche ménagère: An individual task or piece of work done around the home.
corvée: A household chore or task that feels necessary and burdensome.
service ménager: A paid service that handles cleaning and other household tasks.

Definition in French

Ensemble d'opérations domestiques destinées à assurer la propreté et le bon fonctionnement d'un foyer.

Word origin

The French noun ménage descends from Old French mesnage, a word for household administration, with an ultimate connection to Latin mansio, meaning a dwelling.

Usage tips

  • In administrative or statistical contexts, un ménage can mean a household, so context determines whether it refers to people or domestic work.

Other meanings

  • householdnoun
  • cleaningnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • ménagerhandle with careverb
  • ménagèrehousewifenoun

Word lists with this word