French word

ménager

Pronunciation

IPA/menaʒe/

Meaning

  • verbspare

Example

Il faut ménager les sentiments des autres.

We must spare other people's feelings.

Illustration for ménager (spare)

More examples

Il doit ménager sa jambe après l'opération.

He must take care of his leg after the operation.

Core concept

Handling a person or resource gently so that none of its strength, value, or reserves is needlessly spent.

Common phrases

  • se ménager

    take care of oneself

  • ménager sa santé

    take care of one's health

  • ménager son argent

    be careful with one's money

Similar words

épargner: To keep someone from experiencing pain or hardship.
économiser: To conserve time, money, or energy instead of wasting it.
préserver: To safeguard something from damage or deterioration.
prendre soin de: To look after something carefully and handle its upkeep.

Definition in French

Signifie économiser ou préserver une personne, une ressource ou soi-même en évitant un effort excessif.

Word origin

Ménager comes from ménage, historically referring to household management, and extended from careful use of household resources to sparing people and oneself.

Usage tips

  • With a person as object, ménager quelqu'un means to spare or treat that person considerately, while se ménager means to avoid overexerting oneself.

Other meanings

  • treat with careverb
  • go easy on ___verb

Opposites

Related words

  • ménagehouseworknoun
  • ménagèrehousewifenoun

Word lists with this word