French word

honte

Pronunciation

IPA/ɔ̃t/

Meaning

  • feminine nounshame

Example

J'ai honte.

I am ashamed.

Illustration for honte (shame)

More examples

Elle a honte de son comportement.

She is ashamed of her behavior.

Core concept

A person lowers the eyes and pulls inward under the pressure of possible social judgment.

Common phrases

  • avoir honte de

    be ashamed of

  • faire honte à

    shame ___

Similar words

gêne: An uneasy feeling of awkwardness that makes it difficult to behave naturally around someone.
embarras: A troubled feeling of not knowing what to do after a failure or in a difficult situation.
humiliation: A strong feeling of humiliation from being shamed publicly and losing self-respect.
culpabilité: A guilty feeling that a past action was wrong and deserves blame.

Definition in French

Sentiment de gêne et d'embarras éprouvé lorsqu'on craint le jugement d'autrui.

Word origin

Honte is inherited through Old French, while proposed Germanic and Vulgar Latin explanations for its earlier origin remain uncertain.

Usage tips

  • Faire honte à quelqu'un means to shame someone, whereas avoir honte means to feel ashamed or embarrassed.

Other meanings

  • embarrassmentnoun
  • disgracenoun

Opposites

Related words

  • honteuxashamedadjective
  • honteusementshamefullyadverb

Word lists with this word