French word

gêne

Pronunciation

IPA/ʒɛn/

Meaning

  • feminine nounawkwardness

Example

Sa blague a provoqué de la gêne parmi les invités.

Her joke caused awkwardness among the guests.

Illustration for gêne (awkwardness)

More examples

Cette question a été une source de gêne pendant la réunion.

This question was a source of embarrassment during the meeting.

Core concept

A person caught between speaking and holding back, with the exchange becoming stiff.

Common phrases

  • ressentir de la gêne

    feel embarrassed

  • source de gêne

    source of embarrassment

Similar words

embarras: Embarrassment caused by not knowing how to behave in a situation.
honte: Intense shame about one's actions or faults.
malaise: Unease or distress affecting the mind or body.
inconfort: Physical discomfort that makes movement or posture difficult.

Definition in French

Sensation d'embarras ou de malaise social qui rend la communication ou le comportement moins naturel et provoque une retenue.

Word origin

The noun gêne shares its history with gêner and grew from an earlier idea of hindrance or constraint to describe an inner obstacle during social contact.

Usage tips

  • Être gêné(e) commonly expresses personal embarrassment, while la gêne names the resulting state or atmosphere.

Other meanings

  • discomfortnoun
  • inhibitionnoun
  • hindrancenoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word