French word

gonfler

Pronunciation

IPA/gɔ̃fle/

Meaning

  • verbblow up

Example

Peux-tu gonfler le ballon ?

Can you blow up the balloon?

Illustration for gonfler (blow up)

More examples

Sa cheville a commencé à se gonfler.

Her ankle began to swell.

Core concept

Air or gas makes an object swell outward until it occupies more space.

Common phrases

  • se gonfler

    swell

  • gonfler une bouée

    inflate a buoy

  • gonfler un pneu

    inflate a tire

Similar words

enfler: Become enlarged because of fluid buildup or inflammation.
souffler: Blow air out forcefully through the mouth or an instrument.
dégonfler: Release air or gas to reduce the size of something.
augmenter: Increase a quantity, amount, or price.

Definition in French

Faire augmenter le volume d'un objet en y mettant de l'air ou du gaz, ou désigner le fait de devenir plus gros en se remplissant d'air.

Word origin

Old French gonfler developed from Latin conflare, whose sense of blowing together suits the verb's connection with air-filled expansion.

Usage tips

  • Gonfler le prix means to inflate or raise a price, so the verb also has a common figurative use.

Other meanings

  • swellverb

Opposites

Related words

  • gonfléswollenadjective
  • gonflementswellingnoun
  • regonflerreinflateverb

Word lists with this word