French word

exaspérer

Pronunciation

IPA/ɛgzaspeʁe/

Meaning

  • verbannoy

Example

Ça m'exaspère vraiment.

It really annoys me.

Illustration for exaspérer (annoy)

More examples

Son retard exaspère ses collègues.

His lateness exasperates his colleagues.

Core concept

Patience worn thin by a persistent irritation.

Common phrases

  • exaspérer quelqu'un

    exasperate someone

  • s'exaspérer contre quelqu'un

    get exasperated with someone

  • s'exaspérer de quelque chose

    get exasperated by something

Similar words

énerver: To cause strong irritation and put someone in a bad mood.
agacer: To cause mild annoyance or a small feeling of irritation.
contrarier: To thwart someone's plans or expectations, causing frustration or disappointment.

Definition in French

Faire perdre patience à quelqu'un en provoquant de l'irritation ou de la colère par un comportement agaçant.

Word origin

French exaspérer comes from Latin exasperare, built from ex- and asper, meaning rough, with a figurative development from making rough to angering someone.

Usage tips

  • Exaspérer takes a direct object, as in Ça m'exaspère, where m' means the person affected, not the subject causing the irritation.

Other meanings

  • infuriateverb
  • angerverb

Opposites

Related words

  • exaspérationexasperationnoun
  • exaspéréexasperatedadjective
  • exaspérantexasperatingadjective

Word lists with this word