French word

enfoncer

Pronunciation

IPA/ɑ̃fɔ̃se/

Meaning

  • verbpush in

Example

Il a enfoncé la clé dans la serrure.

He pushed the key into the lock.

Illustration for enfoncer (push in)

More examples

Elle enfonce un clou dans la planche.

She drives a nail into the board.

Core concept

A forceful push drives an object into a hole, another object, or a surface, leaving it inside or making a dent.

Common phrases

  • enfoncer la clé

    push in the key

  • enfoncer un clou

    drive in a nail

  • enfoncer la porte

    force open the door

Similar words

pousser: Apply force to move an object or person forward.
appuyer: Apply pressure to a point or surface with a hand or finger.
serrer: Squeeze an object firmly with the hand.
frapper: Hit something with the hand or a tool.

Definition in French

Pousser quelque chose avec force pour l'introduire dans un autre objet, dans une ouverture ou dans la surface d'un corps.

Word origin

Enfoncer formed in Old French from en- added to foncer, giving the verb an inward or downward sense.

Usage tips

  • Unlike pousser, enfoncer often implies that the object enters deeply or dents the receiving surface.

Other meanings

  • drive inverb
  • dentverb
  • sinkverb
  • defeatverb

Opposites

Related words

  • enfoncementinsertionnoun
  • enfoncédentedadjective

Word lists with this word