French word

retirer

Pronunciation

IPA/ʁətiʁe/

Meaning

  • verbremove

Example

Peux-tu retirer la poussière de la table ?

Can you remove the dust from the table?

Illustration for retirer (remove)

More examples

Il a dû retirer ses chaussures pour entrer.

He had to take off his shoes to enter.

Core concept

A hand draws something out of a place or state, including a surface, clothing, an account, or an official request.

Common phrases

  • retirer ses chaussures

    take off one's shoes

  • retirer son manteau

    take off one's coat

Similar words

ôter: To remove an object from where it is.
enlever: To take off clothing.

Definition in French

Enlever ou extraire quelque chose d'une surface ou d'un endroit en le tirant ou en le déplaçant; peut aussi signifier ôter un vêtement, retirer de l'argent ou retirer une demande.

Word origin

French formed retirer from re- and tirer, "to pull," and tirer ultimately continues Latin trahere, so the word keeps a core sense of drawing back.

Usage tips

  • In the clothing sense, retirer is correct, but everyday French often uses enlever for taking off an item of clothing.

Other meanings

  • take offverb
  • withdrawverb
  • retractverb

Opposites

Related words

  • retraitwithdrawalnoun
  • retiréwithdrawnadjective

Word lists with this word