French word

enfiler

Pronunciation

IPA/ɑ̃file/

Meaning

  • verbput on

Example

Il a enfilé son manteau.

He put on his coat.

Illustration for enfiler (put on)

More examples

Elle a enfilé des gants avant de sortir.

She put on gloves before going out.

Core concept

Something long or shaped for an opening passes through it, or a garment slips over the body into position.

Common phrases

  • enfiler un manteau

    put on a coat

  • enfiler des gants

    put on gloves

  • enfiler un pull

    put on a sweater

Similar words

mettre: To put on a garment.
s'habiller: To dress oneself in clothing.
porter: To have clothing on and wear it.
passer: To pass a limb through part of a garment.

Definition in French

Introduire ou faire glisser sur soi ou dans un objet quelque chose (vêtement, bague, fil) pour le mettre en place.

Word origin

French enfiler is built from en- and fil, which comes from Latin filum meaning 'thread', reflecting the original action of passing something along a thread.

Usage tips

  • The reflexive form s'enfiler can colloquially mean to consume something quickly, as in s'enfiler un sandwich.

Other meanings

  • threadverb

Opposites

Related words

  • réenfilerput on againverb
  • enfilageputting onnoun
  • enfilédressedadjective

Word lists with this word