French word

enfant

Pronunciation

IPA/ɑ̃fɑ̃/

Meaning

  • noun (m./f.)child

Example

L'enfant joue dans le parc.

The child is playing in the park.

Illustration for enfant (child)

More examples

Un enfant en bas âge a besoin de surveillance.

A very young child needs supervision.

Core concept

A young person still growing toward adulthood and needing care, whether a boy or a girl.

Common phrases

  • un enfant en bas âge

    a very young child

  • l'enfant perdu

    lost child

Similar words

garçon: A boy or male child.
fille: A girl or female child.
bébé: A newborn or very young child.
gamin: An informal term for a lively, mischievous boy.

Definition in French

Personne jeune qui n'est pas encore adulte, généralement un garçon ou une fille depuis la naissance jusqu'à la puberté.

Word origin

French enfant comes from Latin infans, infantis, meaning "not speaking," and passed through Old French before developing its modern sense.

Usage tips

  • Enfant is normally masculine in un enfant but can be feminine in une enfant when referring specifically to a girl.

Other meanings

  • offspringnoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word