French word

effrayant

Pronunciation

IPA/efʁɛjɑ̃/

Meaning

  • adjectivescary

Example

Ce film est effrayant.

This movie is scary.

Illustration for effrayant (scary)

More examples

Le silence dans la maison était effrayant.

The silence in the house was frightening.

Core concept

A sight, sound, or situation that makes danger feel suddenly real.

Common phrases

  • film effrayant

    scary film

  • bruit effrayant

    eerie sound

Similar words

terrifiant: So frightening that it causes overwhelming fear and a shuddering reaction.
épouvantable: Horrifying and deeply unpleasant, provoking intense fear or dread.
inquiétant: Unsettling in a way that creates worry and prevents calm.
angoissant: Distressing in a way that creates a tight, oppressive sense of anxiety.

Definition in French

Qui provoque une sensation de peur, d'alarme ou d'effroi chez quelqu'un.

Word origin

Effrayant is formed from effrayer with the present-participle ending -ant, and effrayer developed from Old French esfreer, meaning 'to frighten'.

Usage tips

  • Effrayant means frightening, while effrayé means frightened, so the adjective changes according to the source or receiver of fear.

Other meanings

  • creepyadjective

Opposites

  • rassurantreassuringadjective
  • apaisantsoothingadjective

Related words

Word lists with this word