French word

épouvantable

Pronunciation

IPA/epuvɑ̃tabl/

Meaning

  • adjectiveawful

Example

C'est épouvantable.

It's awful.

Illustration for épouvantable (awful)

More examples

Le temps était épouvantable.

The weather was appalling.

Core concept

Something so bad or shocking that it overwhelms normal judgment and can inspire fear.

Common phrases

  • une situation épouvantable

    an appalling situation

  • un film épouvantable

    an appalling film

  • un temps épouvantable

    appalling weather

Similar words

terrible: Extremely bad and serious enough to cause significant harm or damage.
horrible: Horrifying or revolting to see or hear.
affreux: So unpleasant and disagreeable that it is hard to endure.
mauvais: Not good in quality or condition, and not desirable.

Definition in French

Qui est très mauvais, choquant ou effrayant.

Word origin

Épouvantable derives from the verb épouvanter with the productive suffix -able, and épouvanter goes back through Old French forms to Latin expaventare, related to pavere, "to fear."

Usage tips

  • In modern French, épouvantable often means "awful" or "terrible" in evaluative contexts, without implying literal fear.

Other meanings

  • terrifyingadjective
  • appallingadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • épouvanterhorrifyverb
  • épouvanteterrornoun
  • épouvantablementappallinglyadverb

Word lists with this word