Spanish word

referir

Pronunciation

IPA/refeˈɾiɾ/

Meaning

  • verbrecount

Example

El testigo refirió los hechos con detalle.

The witness recounted the facts in detail.

Illustration for referir (recount)

More examples

En la reunión, la directora refirió los objetivos principales.

At the meeting, the director recounted the main objectives.

Core concept

An organized witness account of what happened or what someone said.

Common phrases

  • referir los hechos

    recount the facts

  • referirse a un tema

    refer to a topic

  • referir síntomas

    report symptoms

Similar words

decir: Communicates information or thoughts aloud, stating ideas or facts directly.
contar: Narrates experiences or incidents orally, focusing on the sequence of what occurred.
relatar: Narrates the progression and particulars of an event with attention to order and detail.
mencionar: Refers briefly to a person, fact, or topic in conversation, usually without further detail.

Definition in Spanish

Decir o describir lo que ocurrió o lo que dijo alguien, especialmente en contextos informativos o formales.

Word origin

From Latin referre (re- 'back' + ferre 'carry') via Medieval Latin, literally 'carry back' and developing the sense of bringing or transmitting a report.

Usage tips

  • In everyday conversation contar or decir are more common, while referir tends to appear in formal reports, testimony, or written explanations.

Other meanings

  • mentionverb
  • reportverb

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word