Spanish word

callar

Pronunciation

IPA/kaˈʝaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbbe quiet

Example

¿Puedes callarte, por favor?

Can you be quiet, please?

Illustration for callar (be quiet)

More examples

Durante la película, la gente debe callarse.

During the movie, people should be quiet.

Core concept

A closed mouth with a finger held to the lips.

Common phrases

  • callarse la boca

    shut up

  • hacer callar

    silence

Similar words

callarse: Becomes quiet by stopping oneself from speaking.
guardar silencio: Maintains a state of silence.
silenciar: Makes a person or device stop producing sound.
enmudecer: Suddenly becomes unable to speak from shock, pain, or surprise.

Definition in Spanish

Dejar de hablar; en forma pronominal (callarse) indica que uno mismo guarda silencio.

Word origin

Derived from Vulgar Latin and related to Portuguese calar, with the reflexive callarse used when the action refers back to the subject.

Usage tips

  • In affirmative commands the clitic attaches to the verb (cállate, with an accent) while in negative commands the pronoun precedes the verb (no te calles).

Other meanings

  • silenceverb
  • fall silentverb

Opposites

Related words

  • calladosilentadjective
  • callamientosilencenoun
  • acallarquietenverb

Word lists with this word