Spanish word

deteriorar

Pronunciation

IPA/deteɾjoˈɾaɾ/

Meaning

  • verbworsen

Example

La lluvia deterioró la pintura del puente.

The rain worsened the paint on the bridge.

Illustration for deteriorar (worsen)

More examples

Fumar puede deteriorar la salud cardiovascular.

Smoking can worsen cardiovascular health.

Core concept

Rust spreading under peeling paint on a metal bridge.

Common phrases

  • deteriorar la salud

    worsen health

  • deteriorar la calidad

    worsen quality

  • deteriorar las relaciones

    worsen relations

Similar words

empeorar: Causes a situation or condition to become worse than it was before.
estropear: Damages an item's performance or appearance, making it broken or unusable.
dañar: Inflicts harm on a person or thing, producing physical damage or loss.
averiar: Causes a machine or device to fail or stop working properly.

Definition in Spanish

Provocar el empeoramiento de la condición, la apariencia o la funcionalidad de algo.

Word origin

From Latin deteriorare 'to make worse', the verb passed into Spanish through medieval Romance and became the regular -ar verb deteriorar.

Usage tips

  • Deteriorar is normally transitive and takes a direct object for the thing being worsened, while deteriorarse indicates that something worsens on its own.

Other meanings

  • deteriorateverb
  • impairverb

Opposites

Related words

  • deterioracióndeteriorationnoun
  • deterioradodeterioratedadjective
  • deteriorantedeteriorativeadjective

Word lists with this word