Chinese word

鼓劲

Pronunciation

Pinyingǔ jìn

Meaning

  • verbencourage

Example

老师在考试前给大家鼓劲。lǎo shī zài kǎo shì qián gěi dà jiā gǔ jìn

The teacher encouraged everyone before the exam.

Illustration for 鼓劲 (encourage)

More examples

比赛开始前,大家一起为队员鼓劲。bǐ sài kāi shǐ qián dà jiā yì qǐ wèi duì yuán gǔ jìn

Before the game began, everyone cheered for the players.

Core concept

Words, gestures, or expressions that put fresh force into a person's effort.

Common phrases

  • 给他鼓劲gěi tā gǔ jìn

    encourage him

  • 为球队鼓劲wèi qiú duì gǔ jìn

    cheer for the team

  • 给同事鼓劲gěi tóng shì gǔ jìn

    encourage coworkers

Similar words

加油jiā yóu: Call out a brief encouragement that tells someone to stay strong and do their best.
鼓励gǔ lì: Encourage someone by using words or actions that strengthen confidence and motivation.

Definition in Chinese

用语言、动作或表情在他人或自己面前激发斗志和信心,通常为短暂的鼓舞或加油。yòng yǔ yán dòng zuò huò biǎo qíng zài tā rén huò zì jǐ miàn qián jī fā dòu zhì hé xìn xīn tōng cháng wèi duǎn zàn de gú wǔ huò jiā yóu

Word origin

鼓劲 (gǔjìn, "to encourage") is a transparent compound in which 鼓 (gǔ, "to stir up") adds active momentum to 劲 (jìn, "strength"), forming the idea of stirring up strength.

Usage tips

  • The verb applies to self-encouragement as naturally as to support for another person, while English often makes the self-directed meaning more explicit.

Other meanings

  • motivateverb
  • cheer upverb
  • inspireverb

Opposites

Related words

  • 鼓劲儿gǔ jìnrencourageverb

Word lists with this word