Chinese word

小孩

Pronunciation

Pinyinxiǎo hái

Meaning

  • nounchild

Example

他家有两个小孩。tā jiā yǒu liǎng gè xiǎo hái

His family has two children.

Illustration for 小孩 (child)

More examples

妈妈正在照顾小孩。mā mā zhèng zài zhào gù xiǎo hái

Mom is taking care of the child.

Core concept

A young child seen in ordinary family life as still needing adult care.

Common phrases

  • 两个小孩liǎng gè xiǎo hái

    two children

  • 照顾小孩zhào gù xiǎo hái

    care for a child

  • 抱着小孩bào zhe xiǎo hái

    hold a child

Similar words

孩子hái zi: A familiar daily-use term referring to a child.
小朋友xiǎo péng yǒu: A fond way of calling a young child, often a toddler.
宝宝báo bǎo: A tender term used for a baby or very young infant.

Definition in Chinese

口语中常用的词,泛指年纪较小、需要照顾的人。kóu yǔ zhōng cháng yòng de cí fàn zhǐ nián jì jiào xiǎo xū yào zhào gù de rén

Word origin

小 (xiǎo, "small") + 孩 (hái, "child") forms a transparent compound that presents childhood through the idea of being small.

Usage tips

  • For a counted noun phrase, Chinese normally places 个 (gè, "classifier") between the numeral and 小孩 (xiǎohái, "child"), unlike English, which puts the number directly before the noun.

Other meanings

  • toddlernoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 小孩子xiǎo hái ziyoung childnoun

Word lists with this word