Chinese word

孩子

Pronunciation

Pinyinhái zi

Meaning

  • nounchild

Example

孩子在院子里玩。hái zi zài yuàn zi lǐ wán

The child is playing in the yard.

Illustration for 孩子 (child)

More examples

我有两个孩子。wǒ yǒu liǎng gè hái zi

I have two children.

Core concept

A small person at the heart of family life, from first steps through the school years and sometimes viewed as a parent's offspring.

Common phrases

  • 我的孩子wǒ de hái zi

    my child

  • 有孩子yǒu hái zi

    have children

Similar words

小朋友xiǎo péng yǒu: A friendly spoken way to refer to or address a child.
小孩xiǎo hái: A common everyday term for a young child.
儿童ér tóng: A formal or written term for a child.

Definition in Chinese

口语中用来称呼年幼的人,范围多为婴幼儿到儿童,也可泛指子女。kóu yǔ zhōng yòng lái chēng hū nián yòu de rén fàn wéi duō wèi yīng yòu ér dào ér tóng yě kě fàn zhǐ zí nǚ

Word origin

孩子 (háizi, "child") combines 孩 (hái, "child") with 子 (zi, "noun-forming suffix"), creating an everyday noun for a young person.

Usage tips

  • When counting this noun, Chinese normally places a measure word before it, whereas English puts the number directly before the noun.

Other meanings

  • toddlernoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word