Chinese word

孤儿

Pronunciation

Pinyingū ér

Meaning

  • nounorphan

Example

战争留下了很多孤儿。zhàn zhēng liú xià le hěn duō gū ér

The war left many orphans.

Illustration for 孤儿 (orphan)

More examples

战争后,许多孤儿被送到孤儿院照顾。zhàn zhēng hòu xǔ duō gū ér bèi sòng dào gū ér yuàn zhào gù

After the war, many orphans were sent to an orphanage to be cared for.

Core concept

A child whose parents are gone and whose care must come from elsewhere.

Common phrases

  • 战争孤儿zhàn zhēng gū ér

    war orphan

  • 成为孤儿chéng wéi gū ér

    become an orphan

  • 孤儿院gū ér yuàn

    orphanage

Similar words

孩子hái zi: A young person, especially a child.

Definition in Chinese

失去父母后,由他人抚养或无人照看的孩子。shī qù fù mǔ hòu yóu tā rén fú yǎng huò wú rén zhào kàn de hái zi

Word origin

孤儿 (gūér, "orphan") combines 孤 (gū, "alone") with 儿 (ér, "child"), joining the idea of being alone with that of a child.

Usage tips

  • In ordinary literal use, 孤儿 (gūér, "orphan") refers to a child, so an adult's loss of parents normally needs different wording.

Related words

  • 孤儿院gū ér yuànorphanagenoun
  • 孤儿寡母gū ér guá mǔorphans and widowed mothersidiom

Word lists with this word