Chinese word

反思

Pronunciation

Pinyinfǎn sī

Meaning

  • verbreflect on

Example

开会后,他说他会反思自己的态度。kāi huì hòu tā shuō tā huì fǎn sī zì jǐ de tài dù

After the meeting, he said he would reflect on his attitude.

Illustration for 反思 (reflect on)

More examples

教师常常反思教学方法以提高课堂效果。jiào shī cháng cháng fǎn sī jiào xué fāng fǎ yǐ tí gāo kè táng xiào guǒ

Teachers often reflect on their teaching methods to improve classroom effectiveness.

Core concept

Turns attention back to a past action, decision, or idea to find what fell short and shape a better next step.

Common phrases

  • 认真反思rèn zhēn fǎn sī

    seriously reflect

  • 反思自己fǎn sī zì jǐ

    reflect on oneself

  • 反思问题fǎn sī wèn tí

    reflect on problems

Similar words

反省fán xǐng: Examine personal mistakes or shortcomings with the aim of changing behavior or attitude.
思考sī kǎo: Use careful thought to understand the nature of something or work out how to solve it.
总结zǒng jié: Sort out the key points of experiences or events and form conclusions or lessons.
回顾huí gù: Look back at past events to review how they unfolded and what results they produced.

Definition in Chinese

对已有的行为、决定或想法进行反省式的思考,以发现不足并调整今后的做法。duì yí yǒu de xíng wéi jué dìng huò xiáng fǎ jìn xíng fán xǐng shì de sī kǎo yǐ fā xiàn bù zú bìng tiáo zhěng jīn hòu de zuò fǎ

Word origin

反 (fǎn, "turn back") + 思 (sī, "think") forms a compound for thinking back over something with the mind turned toward it again.

Usage tips

  • In everyday conversation, this word often sounds deliberate and serious, so it fits discussions of mistakes, decisions, and improvement more than light small talk.

Other meanings

  • look back onverb
  • reconsiderverb

Opposites

Related words

  • 自我反思zì wǒ fǎn sīself-reflectionnoun
  • 反思能力fǎn sī néng lìself-reflection abilitynoun

Word lists with this word