Chinese word

总结

Pronunciation

Pinyinzǒng jié

Meaning

  • verbsummarize

Example

请把会议的要点总结一下。qǐng bǎ huì yì de yào diǎn zǒng jié yí xià

Please summarize the main points of the meeting.

Illustration for 总结 (summarize)

More examples

我们需要总结一下这次活动的优点和不足。wǒ men xū yào zǒng jié yí xià zhè cì huó dòng de yōu diǎn hé bù zú

We need to briefly summarize the strengths and weaknesses of this activity.

Core concept

It gathers scattered details into a compact set of key points, a conclusion, or a useful recommendation.

Common phrases

  • 总结一下zǒng jié yí xià

    briefly summarize

  • 总结经验zǒng jié jīng yàn

    summarize experience

  • 总结会议zǒng jié huì yì

    summarize the meeting

Similar words

综合zōng hé: Joins different information or opinions together to create a unified result.
概括gài kuò: Presents the central ideas or features in a brief form without the details.
汇总huì zǒng: Collects separate reports or pieces of data into one organized whole.
归纳guī nà: Draws a general rule or conclusion from the shared features of individual cases.

Definition in Chinese

对信息、经验或材料进行概括,提出精炼的要点、结论或建议。duì xìn xī jīng yàn huò cái liào jìn xíng gài kuò tí chū jīng liàn de yào diǎn jié lùn huò jiàn yì

Word origin

The compound 总 (zǒng, "whole") + 结 (jié, "tie together") links the whole body of material with the act of bringing it to an organized end.

Usage tips

  • When the topic is already clear, everyday Chinese can omit the material being discussed, so the verb can request a short wrap-up without naming a report, meeting, or event.

Other meanings

  • summarynoun
  • conclusionnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 总结性zǒng jié xìngsummarizingadjective
  • 总结报告zǒng jié bào gàosummary reportnoun

Word lists with this word