Chinese word

化验

Pronunciation

Pinyinhuà yàn

Meaning

  • verbtest

Example

医生让我去医院化验血。yī shēng ràng wǒ qù yī yuàn huà yàn xuè

The doctor told me to go to the hospital to have my blood tested.

Illustration for 化验 (test)

More examples

化验出阳性后,他很紧张。huà yàn chū yáng xìng hòu tā hěn jǐn zhāng

After his test came back positive, he was very nervous.

Core concept

A laboratory process that reveals what a body sample contains and whether it shows signs of disease.

Common phrases

  • 化验出huà yàn chū

    get test results

  • 化验血huà yàn xuè

    test blood

  • 到医院化验dào yī yuàn huà yàn

    go to the hospital for testing

Similar words

检查jiǎn chá: Checks a body or object by sight, touch, or equipment to learn about its condition.
测试cè shì: Tests a person's ability or an object's performance to measure how well it works.
检验jiǎn yàn: Performs tests to verify the quality, contents, or correctness of something.
检测jiǎn cè: Measures an amount or performance with equipment and records the result as a number.

Definition in Chinese

用化学方法或仪器对血液、尿液、组织等样本进行检验,以判断成分、性质或有无疾病。yòng huà xué fāng fǎ huò yí qì duì xuè yè niào yè zǔ zhī děng yàng běn jìn xíng jiǎn yàn yǐ pàn duàn chéng fèn xìng zhì huò yǒu wú jí bìng

Word origin

化验 (huàyàn, "test") combines 化 (huà, "chemical change") + 验 (yàn, "test"), pointing to testing a sample through chemical methods.

Usage tips

  • Chinese places the sample directly after this verb, while English often says have a sample tested or get blood work, so a direct word-for-word translation can sound unnatural.

Other meanings

  • lab testnoun
  • analyzeverb

Related words

Word lists with this word