Chinese word

分离

Pronunciation

Pinyinfēn lí

Meaning

  • verbseparate

Example

油和水很容易分离。yóu hé shuǐ hěn róng yì fēn lí

Oil and water separate easily.

Illustration for 分离 (separate)

More examples

孩子长大后,会逐渐与父母在情感上分离。hái zi zhǎng dà hòu huì zhú jiàn yǔ fù mǔ zài qíng gǎn shàng fēn lí

As children grow up, they gradually separate emotionally from their parents.

Core concept

The focus is on a change from one joined or mixed whole to distinct parts that can exist independently.

Common phrases

  • 分离出来fēn lí chū lái

    separate out

  • 分离过程fēn lí guò chéng

    separation process

Similar words

分开fēn kāi: Put people or things that are together apart from one another.
离开lí kāi: Go away from a place or from the people there.
分手fēn shǒu: Bring a romantic relationship with a partner to an end.

Definition in Chinese

把相连或混合的部分使其互相分开,成为各部分单独存在的动作或结果。bǎ xiāng lián huò hùn hé de bù fèn shǐ qí hù xiāng fēn kāi chéng wéi gè bù fèn dān dú cún zài de dòng zuò huò jié guǒ

Word origin

分离 (fēnlí, "separate") is formed from 分 (fēn, "divide") + 离 (lí, "leave"), so its components suggest dividing something and leaving it apart.

Usage tips

  • The verb can describe either something causing parts to separate or parts becoming separate, with the surrounding subject and object showing which reading applies.

Other meanings

  • divideverb
  • partverb

Opposites

Word lists with this word