HSK · Level 40
120 words
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Chinese word
Pinyinshēn zhāng
他想伸张自己的势力。tā xiǎng shēn zhāng zì jǐ de shì lì
He wants to expand his influence.
社会运动希望通过法律来伸张权利。shè huì yùn dòng xī wàng tōng guò fǎ lǜ lái shēn zhāng quán lì
The social movement hopes to expand rights through the law.
An abstract power, right, or reputation is made to reach farther and have a wider effect.
伸张权利shēn zhāng quán lì
expand rights
伸张正义shēn zhāng zhèng yì
uphold justice
伸张势力shēn zhāng shì lì
expand influence
扩大kuò dà: Make a size, amount, or general scope larger.
扩张kuò zhāng: Spread territory or power over a wider area.
扩展kuò zhǎn: Broaden an ability, function, or area of activity.
使某种抽象事物的影响或作用范围变大,常用于权利、声誉、势力等。shǐ móu zhǒng chōu xiàng shì wù de yíng xiǎng huò zuò yòng fàn wéi biàn dà cháng yòng yú quán lì shēng yù shì lì děng
The compound 伸 (shēn, "stretch") + 张 (zhāng, "spread") joins two images of outward movement and applies them to the wider reach of influence, rights, or reputation.