Japanese word

逆

Pronunciation

Romajigyaku

Meaning

  • nounreverse

Example

順番が逆です。jun ban ga gyaku de su

The order is reversed.

Illustration for 逆 (reverse)

More examples

説明とは逆の結果になりました。setsu mei to wa gyaku no kek ka ni na ri ma shi ta

The outcome was the reverse of what was explained.

Core concept

Describes a direction, order, or relationship that runs contrary to the expected one.

Common phrases

  • 逆の順番gyaku no jun ban

    reverse order

  • 逆の意味gyaku no i mi

    opposite meaning

  • 逆方向gyaku hō kō

    opposite direction

  • 逆になるgyaku ni na ru

    be reversed

Similar words

反対hantai: An opposing position, direction, or meaning.
あべこべabekobe: A condition in which the expected order or relationship is reversed.
正反対seihantai: Something that is completely opposite in nature, direction, or meaning.
逆さsakasa: A state in which something is upside down or in the opposite orientation.

Definition in Japanese

物事の向きや順序などが本来とは反対であること。mono goto no mu ki ya jun jo na do ga hon rai to wa han tai de a ru ko to

Word origin

As a Sino-Japanese word, 逆 (gyaku, "reverse; opposite") uses the reading of the character 逆, whose core sense is "to go against" or "backward."

Usage tips

  • In casual conversation, 逆 (gyaku) can label an unexpected role reversal, such as a learner correcting a teacher's assumption, rather than a physical change of direction.

Other meanings

  • oppositenoun

Opposites

Related words

Word lists with this word