Japanese word

装う

Pronunciation

Romajiyosōu

Meaning

  • verbpretend

Example

彼は何も知らないように装います。kare wa nan mo shi ra na i yō ni yosō i ma su

He pretends not to know anything.

Illustration for 装う (pretend)

More examples

彼は不安を隠して、平静を装いました。kare wa fu an o kaku shi te hei sei o yosō i ma shi ta

He hid his anxiety and pretended to be calm.

Core concept

It involves shaping one's visible appearance or behavior to suggest a state that is not genuine.

Common phrases

  • 平静を装うhei sei o yosō u

    pretend to be calm

  • 無知を装うmu chi o yosō u

    feign ignorance

Similar words

偽るitsuwaru: To state or show something untrue in order to conceal the truth.
演じるenjiru: To behave as though a particular role, feeling, or condition is genuine.
見せかけるmisekakeru: To cause something to seem to have a quality or state that it lacks.

Definition in Japanese

本心や実際の状態とは違う姿や態度を、意図的に示す。hon shin ya jis sai no jō tai to wa chiga u sugata ya tai do o i to teki ni shime su

Word origin

装う (yosoō) is a native Japanese verb, and the character 装 (sō, "to dress or adorn") reflects its older sense of preparing one's outward appearance before the meaning broadened to pretending.

Usage tips

  • Unlike English dress up, 装う (yosoō) can describe adopting an attitude or appearance, so it applies to emotions and knowledge as well as clothing.

Other meanings

  • dress upverb
  • disguise oneselfverb

Related words

  • 装いyosōiappearancenoun

Word lists with this word