Japanese word

演じる

Pronunciation

Romajienjiru

Meaning

  • verbplay a role

Example

彼女は映画で母親を演じます。kano jo wa ei ga de haha oya o en ji ma su

She plays the role of a mother in a movie.

Illustration for 演じる (play a role)

More examples

俳優は難しい役でも自然に演じます。hai yū wa muzuka shi i yaku de mo shi zen ni en ji ma su

The actor plays even difficult roles naturally.

Core concept

Describes taking on a character or role so that it is presented through one's performance.

Common phrases

  • 役を演じるyaku o en ji ru

    play a role

  • 主役を演じるshu yaku o en ji ru

    play the leading role

  • 悪役を演じるaku yaku o en ji ru

    play the villain

Similar words

扮するfunsuru: To take on and portray a character, often with emphasis on appearing as that character.
演ずるenzuru: To portray a character or role in a formal or literary style.
演技するengisuru: To portray a character through acting, with emphasis on the performance itself.

Definition in Japanese

映画や劇などで、役に扮してその人物らしく表現する。ei ga ya geki na do de yaku ni fun shi te so no jin butsu ra shi ku hyō gen su ru

Word origin

演 (en, "perform") is the Sino-Japanese element in 演ずる (enzuru), and 演じる (enjiru) is the modern verb form of it.

Usage tips

  • In film and theater discussions, 演じる (enjiru) applies to portraying real people as well as fictional characters, so it covers historical figures and invented roles.

Other meanings

  • actverb

Related words

  • 演技engiactingnoun
  • 演じ手enjiteperformernoun
  • 演じ方enjikataway of actingnoun

Word lists with this word