Japanese word

性質

Pronunciation

Romajiseishitsu

Meaning

  • nounnature

Example

彼は穏やかな性質を持っています。kare wa oda ya ka na sei shitsu o mo tte i ma su

He has a gentle nature.

Illustration for 性質 (nature)

More examples

子どもは環境によって性質が変わることがあります。ko do mo wa kan kyō ni yo tte sei shitsu ga ka wa ru ko to ga a ri ma su

A child's nature can change depending on the environment.

Core concept

Describes the inherent qualities that define a person or thing, including a person's usual tendencies and an object's characteristic properties.

Common phrases

  • 人の性質hito no sei shitsu

    a person's nature

  • 性質を持つsei shitsu o mo tsu

    have a particular nature

  • 性質が異なるsei shitsu ga koto na ru

    differ in nature

Similar words

性格seikaku: The qualities that shape a person's usual thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
特性tokusei: A quality that is characteristic of a person or thing.
気質kishitsu: A person's inborn tendency in temperament and emotional response.

Definition in Japanese

人や物事に生まれつき備わっている、本来の特徴や心の傾向。hito ya mono goto ni u ma re tsu ki sona wa tte i ru hon rai no toku chō ya kokoro no kei kō

Word origin

性質 (seishitsu) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 性 (sei, "nature") and 質 (shitsu, "quality"), expressing the qualities inherent in a person or thing.

Usage tips

  • In conversation, 性質 (seishitsu) can describe both people and things, while 性格 (seikaku) usually focuses on a person's character.

Other meanings

  • dispositionnoun
  • propertynoun

Word lists with this word