Japanese word

堕落

Pronunciation

Romajidaraku

Meaning

  • noundegradation

Example

社会の堕落を止めなければなりません。sha kai no da raku o to me na ke re ba na ri ma se n

We must stop the degradation of society.

Illustration for 堕落 (degradation)

More examples

権力を持つ人の堕落は、社会全体に悪影響を与えます。ken ryoku o mo tsu hito no da raku wa sha kai zen tai ni aku ei kyō o ata e ma su

The corruption of powerful people harms society as a whole.

Core concept

Describes a fall from an accepted moral or social standard into a worse state.

Common phrases

  • 社会の堕落sha kai no da raku

    the degradation of society

  • 道徳の堕落dō toku no da raku

    moral degradation

  • 堕落を防ぐda raku o fuse gu

    prevent degradation

Similar words

退廃taihai: A decline in moral or cultural standards that leads to a decadent state.
腐敗fuhai: A state in which moral standards or social institutions become corrupt.

Definition in Japanese

道徳心や社会的な規範を失い、品位や健全さを損なうこと。dō toku shin ya sha kai teki na ki han o ushina i hin i ya ken zen sa o soko na u ko to

Word origin

堕落 (daraku) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 堕 (da, "to fall") and 落 (raku, "to fall or drop"), giving the sense of falling into a worse moral or social condition.

Usage tips

  • In formal English, degradation can describe a gradual loss of quality or standards, while this Japanese noun often focuses on moral or social decline.

Other meanings

  • corruptionnoun
  • depravitynoun

Opposites

  • 向上kōjōimprovementnoun
  • 高潔kōketsuuprightnessna-adjective

Related words

  • 堕落するdarakusurudegradeverb
  • 堕落者darakushadepraved personnoun

Word lists with this word