Japanese word

基準

Pronunciation

Romajikijun

Meaning

  • nounstandard

Example

この基準で選びます。ko no ki jun de era bi ma su

I choose based on this standard.

Illustration for 基準 (standard)

More examples

審査では、全員に同じ基準を設けています。shin sa de wa zen in ni ona ji ki jun o mō ke te i ma su

In the review, we use the same standard for everyone.

Core concept

It marks the fixed point or rule used to judge, compare, or choose something.

Common phrases

  • 基準を満たすki jun o mi ta su

    meet the standard

  • 基準を設けるki jun o mō ke ru

    set a standard

  • 基準に従うki jun ni shitaga u

    follow the standard

Similar words

標準hyōjun: A level or model accepted as the usual measure of quality or performance.
目安meyasu: A reference used to make a rough estimate or decision.

Definition in Japanese

物事を判断したり選択したりする際のよりどころとなる一定の条件や尺度。mono goto o han dan shi ta ri sen taku shi ta ri su ru sai no yo ri do ko ro to na ru it tei no jō ken ya shaku do

Word origin

The noun 基準 (kijun) combines 基 (ki, "foundation") and 準 (jun, "standard"), giving the sense of a foundation used as a standard for judgment.

Usage tips

  • In English, "standard" often suggests a level of quality, while 基準 (kijun) can simply be the reference point used to make a choice.

Other meanings

  • criterionnoun
  • basisnoun

Related words

  • 基準化kijunkastandardizationnoun

Word lists with this word