Japanese word

初期

Pronunciation

Romajishoki

Meaning

  • nounbeginning

Example

プロジェクトの初期には、変更が多くありました。pu ro je ku to no sho ki ni wa hen kō ga ō ku a ri ma shi ta

There were many changes at the beginning of the project.

Illustration for 初期 (beginning)

More examples

アプリの初期設定では、通知をオフにできます。a pu ri no sho ki set tei de wa tsū chi o o fu ni de ki ma su

In the app's initial setup, you can turn off notifications.

Core concept

Refers to the opening period of a continuing process, before it reaches a later or more settled stage.

Common phrases

  • 初期段階sho ki dan kai

    early stage

  • 初期設定sho ki set tei

    initial setup

Similar words

始まりhajimari: The point at which something starts.
最初saisho: The first point or stage in a series or process.
序盤joban: The early part of an event, activity, or process.

Definition in Japanese

物事の進行における最初の頃の段階。mono goto no shin kō ni o ke ru sai sho no koro no dan kai

Word origin

The word 初期 (shoki) combines 初 (sho, "first") with 期 (ki, "period"), giving it the sense of an initial period.

Usage tips

  • In conversation, 初期 (shoki) commonly describes the early phase of a project or system, while beginning usually points more directly to the starting point.

Other meanings

  • early daysnoun

Opposites

Related words

  • 初期化shokikainitializationnoun

Word lists with this word