Japanese word

最初

Pronunciation

Romajisaisho

Meaning

  • adverbfirst

Example

私は最初に宿題をします。watashi wa sai sho ni shuku dai o shi ma su

I do my homework first.

Illustration for 最初 (first)

More examples

最初は難しくても、毎日練習すれば上達します。sai sho wa muzuka shi ku te mo mai nichi ren shū su re ba jō tatsu shi ma su

Even if it is difficult at first, you will improve if you practice every day.

Core concept

Places an action at the earliest point in a series, before the remaining actions or events.

Common phrases

  • 最初にsai sho ni

    first

  • 最初はsai sho wa

    at first

  • 最初からsai sho ka ra

    from the beginning

Similar words

まずmazu: It marks the first step taken in an action or process.

Definition in Japanese

いくつかの事柄のうち、時間や順序でいちばん先に行うさま。i ku tsu ka no koto gara no u chi ji kan ya jun jo de i chi ba n saki ni okona u sa ma

Word origin

最初 (saisho) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 最 (sai, "most") and 初 (sho, "beginning"), meaning the very first stage.

Usage tips

  • The pattern 最初は (saisho wa) often introduces an initial state that is contrasted with a later change.

Other meanings

  • beginningnoun

Opposites

Word lists with this word