Japanese word

不振

Pronunciation

Romajifushin

Meaning

  • na-adjectiveslump

Example

最近、店の売上が不振です。sai kin mise no uriage ga fu shin de su

The store's sales are in a slump.

Illustration for 不振 (slump)

More examples

新商品の発売後も、オンライン部門は不振でした。shin shō hin no hatsu bai go mo o n ra i n bu mon wa fu shin de shi ta

Despite the launch of the new product, the online division was in a slump.

Core concept

Expresses a sustained lack of strength or progress in sales, performance, or other measurable results.

Common phrases

  • 不振に陥るfu shin ni ochii ru

    fall into a slump

  • 不振から脱するfu shin ka ra das su ru

    recover from a slump

Similar words

低調teichō: Describes activity or results that remain at a low level.
不調fuchō: Describes a condition in which performance is not going well.
低迷teimei: Describes continuing weakness and little progress in activity or results.

Definition in Japanese

商売や活動の成績が悪く、勢いを失っている状態にあること。shō bai ya katsu dō no sei seki ga waru ku ikio i o ushina tte i ru jō tai ni a ru ko to

Word origin

不振 (fushin) is a Sino-Japanese compound of 不 (fu, "not") and 振 (shin, "to prosper or show vigor"), so its structure suggests a failure to flourish.

Usage tips

  • Japanese news reports use 不振 (fushin) for weak performance in areas such as sports, business, and agriculture, making its range broader than sales alone.

Other meanings

  • poor performancenoun
  • sluggishna-adjective

Opposites

Word lists with this word