Japanese word

ぶつかる

Pronunciation

Romajibutsukaru

Meaning

  • verbbump into

Example

歩いていて壁にぶつかりました。aru i te i te kabe ni bu tsu ka ri ma shi ta

I bumped into a wall while walking.

Illustration for ぶつかる (bump into)

More examples

急いでいて、店のドアにぶつかってしまいました。iso i de i te mise no do a ni bu tsu ka tte shi ma i ma shi ta

I was in a hurry and accidentally bumped into the shop door.

Core concept

It describes moving into something and meeting resistance through contact, whether by accident or force.

Common phrases

  • 壁にぶつかるkabe ni bu tsu ka ru

    bump into a wall

  • 人にぶつかるhito ni bu tsu ka ru

    bump into someone

  • 自転車にぶつかるji ten sha ni bu tsu ka ru

    collide with a bicycle

Similar words

当たるataru: To touch or strike something through contact, whether by accident or by force.
突き当たるtsukiataru: To reach and hit a barrier or surface while moving forward.
衝突するshōtotsusuru: To hit another object or person with force in a collision.

Definition in Japanese

動いている物や人が、別の物や人に当たって接触する。ugo i te i ru mono ya hito ga betsu no mono ya hito ni a ta tte ses shoku su ru

Word origin

ぶつかる (butsukaru) is a native Japanese formation related to ぶつ (butsu, "strike"); かる (karu) is a verb-forming element, although its exact historical development is not certain.

Usage tips

  • The verb ぶつかる (butsukaru) is useful for describing an accidental collision, whereas bump into often refers to an unexpected meeting without physical contact.

Other meanings

  • collide withverb
  • hitverb

Related words

  • ぶつかりbutsukaricollisionnoun

Word lists with this word