English–Japanese

“difficult” in Japanese

Japanese

Also困難 (konnan) · 難い (katai)

Pronunciation

Romajimuzukashii

Example

この問題は難しいです。ko no mon dai wa muzuka shi i de su

This problem is difficult.

Illustration for 難しい (difficult)

How to say “difficult” in Japanese

“Difficult” in Japanese is 難しい (muzukashii).

It signals that understanding, solving, or doing something requires more effort than usual.

Full entry for 難しい: usage tips, similar words and word origin

Example sentences with 難しい

このパズルは難しいです。ko no pa zu ru wa muzuka shi i de su

This puzzle is difficult.

この本は子どもには難しいです。ko no hon wa ko do mo ni wa muzuka shi i de su

This book is difficult for children.

Tips for using 難しい

  • In conversation, 難しいですね (muzukashii desu ne) can soften a refusal by implying that a request is difficult to accept.

Other Japanese words for “difficult”

2

困難

konnan

na-adjectivedifficult

この問題を解くのは困難です。ko no mon dai o to ku no wa kon nan de su

It is difficult to solve this problem.

3

難い

katai

i-adjectivedifficult

この問題は解き難いです。ko no mon dai wa to ki gata i de su

This problem is difficult to solve.

“difficult” in other languages