French word

vache

Pronunciation

IPA/vaʃ/

Meaning

  • feminine nouncow

Example

La vache est dans le pré.

The cow is in the meadow.

Illustration for vache (cow)

More examples

On élève des vaches pour le lait.

Cows are raised for milk.

Core concept

A milk-producing female farm animal whose solid, uncompromising presence supports both the literal animal sense and the insult for a mean person.

Common phrases

  • une vache

    a cow

  • une vache laitière

    a dairy cow

  • les vaches

    the cows

Similar words

bœuf: The meat of cattle used as food.
veau: A very young calf, newly born and still small.
taureau: A powerful male bovine used for breeding.

Definition in French

Animal bovin femelle domestiqué, élevé pour le lait, la viande ou comme bête de somme ; familièrement, personne méchante.

Word origin

Inherited from Latin vacca through Old French, vache has kept its basic female-cattle meaning and later acquired a figurative personal sense.

Usage tips

  • Calling a person vache is strongly insulting, whereas La vache! is a separate familiar exclamation expressing surprise or emphasis.

Other meanings

  • meanadjective

Opposites

Related words

  • vachementveryadverb
  • vachardmeanadjective
  • vacheriemeannessnoun

Word lists with this word