French word

bœuf

Pronunciation

IPA/bœf/

Meaning

  • masculine nounbeef

Example

On mange souvent du bœuf en hiver.

People often eat beef in winter.

Illustration for bœuf (beef)

More examples

Il a commandé un steak de bœuf.

He ordered a beef steak.

Core concept

A red-meat cut from cattle, seen as food on a plate rather than as the living animal.

Common phrases

  • steak de bœuf

    beef steak

  • rôti de bœuf

    roast beef

  • bœuf haché

    ground beef

Similar words

viande: Edible animal flesh intended as food.
steak: A thick slice of meat cooked by grilling or frying.
hamburger: A ground-meat patty served in a bun.
veau: Meat from a very young calf.

Definition in French

Viande provenant d'un bovin, généralement consommée comme viande rouge.

Word origin

French bœuf comes through Old French boef from Latin bos, with the genitive form bovis contributing to its historical development.

Usage tips

  • For meat, bœuf is normally a mass noun with the partitive article, as in du bœuf; un bœuf usually means one animal.

Other meanings

  • oxnoun

Related words

  • bovinbovineadjective

Word lists with this word